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LED FAQ) Building and DIY

funnyface

New member
OK so, for 12 Vero29 gen7 D version COBs I need 4 drivers at at least 116,1V and preferably 1050mA, thats half the mA Veros runt at.

Is this correct ?
 

funnyface

New member
or maybe 12x 3590 paired with 2x HLG-185H-C700A ?

Does this sound OK ?

Im under impression the lesser amps you run through a COB, the better the ratio regarding the light/heat is.
 

Safe Gardener

Active member
Well, Had to post to show the LED light I managed to finally assemble based on the support I got from Dion and the good folks on this list. I figured by the time I get this built, it would be out of date, but what the heck. It is a learning experience for me.

Anyway, the specs are 12 Vero29 COBs at 3500K using 12 Alpine CPU coolers and being powered by 3 HLG-185H-C1050 drivers.

I did use 3 separate dimmers (1 for each power supply) as I was not sure if I could link them all together and use one. But it seems to be working, if a little more complicated than I would like.

[URL=https://www.icmag.com/ic/picture.php?albumid=70833&pictureid=1686509&thumb=1]View Image[/url]

[URL=https://www.icmag.com/ic/picture.php?albumid=70833&pictureid=1686512&thumb=1]View Image[/url]

[URL=https://www.icmag.com/ic/picture.php?albumid=70833&pictureid=1686511&thumb=1]View Image[/url]

[URL=https://www.icmag.com/ic/picture.php?albumid=70833&pictureid=1686510&thumb=1]View Image[/url]

Special thanks the Dion for the help and advice.
:woohoo:

Very nice build man. What are the overall dimensions of it? How far apart are the chips from one another? Again great job man.
 

Koondense

Well-known member
Veteran
Im under impression the lesser amps you run through a COB, the better the ratio regarding the light/heat is.

That's quite right. But keep in mind low amps also mean less total light output.
A good "amp window" for cobs is 700-1400mA, for newest Veros and Citizen even 2100mA and more(approx. 25-50W/cob; 75W/cob).

I chose 1400mA for the 36V Cree CXB cobs and I'm very happy with this choice. However, my setup is small and if I had a higher space I'd go with new Veros and 2100mA drivers.

I hope this info helps you.
 

funnyface

New member
Which CREEs you use ? 3590 ?

To be frankly honest I still don't understand the analogy for driving the COB soft to achieve better efficiency.

If you run 3590 at max and it lights the hardest, what exactly does one gain if he only powers it with half the juice and the COB works only with half of its capability ?
 

Koondense

Well-known member
Veteran
Which CREEs you use ? 3590 ?

To be frankly honest I still don't understand the analogy for driving the COB soft to achieve better efficiency.

If you run 3590 at max and it lights the hardest, what exactly does one gain if he only powers it with half the juice and the COB works only with half of its capability ?

Yes, CXB3590 36V 3000K CD bin @700-1400mA, mostly on 1000-1400mA.

Take a look at some efficency charts in this thread that Dion posted.
The point is this: with less amp load the cob gets to work less and is able to achieve a better light output per used W of electricity(better light/heat ratio). So efficency is highest at minimal loads but still you need some usable amount of light so you drive them to around 50% capacity and get around 50% efficency, depending on model, bin and cooling. Cooler leds give out more light than hot leds and also they last much longer.
It's not a straight thing to know, takes a bit of effort to understand but once you get it, it becomes so obvious:)
 

funnyface

New member
OK, so if I understood this correctly and if I try to describe this with made up numbers, for the purpose of easier understanding:

if a COB uses lets say 2000mA and gives in return also 2000lum, if we split its amperage to only 1000mA, the amount of lumens wont drop for a half as a n00b such as myself would assume, but rather lets say to 1200lum instead ?

Once again theses are made up numbers for demonstration purpose
 

funnyface

New member
Tnx for help mate. OK what is the Citizen equivalent to 3590 ? I hear these are basically the same for much better price.

I was planning at 16x 3590 @ 0.7mA and considering CREEs are expensive it wont hurt to check some alternatives.
 

Loc Dog

Hobbies include "drinkin', smokin' weed, and all k
Veteran
Tnx for help mate. OK what is the Citizen equivalent to 3590 ? I hear these are basically the same for much better price.

I was planning at 16x 3590 @ 0.7mA and considering CREEs are expensive it wont hurt to check some alternatives.

I was planning the exact same thing. What size area were you going to use it for, and what pattern? I was going for a 4' X 8' tent, and planned 3 rows, 6,4,6.
 

Koondense

Well-known member
Veteran
I suggest to use at least 1050mA for enough light to reach deeper into the canopy.
700mA is great for efficency but not for light penetration.

If I had a 4x8 space, I'd rather get 8x-12x new Vero cobs and drive them with 2100mA.
 

Loc Dog

Hobbies include "drinkin', smokin' weed, and all k
Veteran
I suggest to use at least 1050mA for enough light to reach deeper into the canopy.
700mA is great for efficency but not for light penetration.

If I had a 4x8 space, I'd rather get 8x-12x new Vero cobs and drive them with 2100mA.

Thanks!!

I am looking at running 2 sets of these, which are 1/3 cheaper, running at 90 watts each, so 8 per tent. Also told 3500K is better -

http://www.cutter.com.au/proddetail.php?prod=cut3122
 

Koondense

Well-known member
Veteran
Not sure those are the latest Veros.
Only latest Vero cobs are more efficent than CXB3590, the older ones are not.
 

Dion

Active member
Thanks!!

I am looking at running 2 sets of these, which are 1/3 cheaper, running at 90 watts each, so 8 per tent. Also told 3500K is better -

http://www.cutter.com.au/proddetail.php?prod=cut3122

You will save a lot of money and have a better light if u don't buy the kit.

Instead take the heatsinks and Vero 29 gem 7 from cutter and take a meanwell driver from mouser.

That's over 600 bucks for 4 cobs at 200w from cutter.

If u take the hlg 240 36a and run 4 of the 37v in parallel u will have the same light but each cob at around 62w and about 2000 bucks less

Ofcourse that kit has hangers and brackets and stuff which u will have to diy from aluminium and chain...

Up to u but that's what I'm building right noe
 

Dion

Active member
You will save a lot of money and have a better light if u don't buy the kit.

Instead take the heatsinks and Vero 29 gen 7 from cutter and take a meanwell driver from mouser.

That's over 600 bucks for 4 cobs at 200w from cutter.

If u take the hlg 240 36a and run 4 of the 37v in parallel u will have the same light but each cob at around 62w and about 200 bucks less

Ofcourse that kit has hangers and brackets and stuff which u will have to diy from aluminium and chain...

Up to u but that's what I'm building right now
 

Loc Dog

Hobbies include "drinkin', smokin' weed, and all k
Veteran
Those kits were 416 US dollars or 600 Australian dollars, and were running at 90 watts each. Is that still a bad deal? Shipping is a bit high. $211 for 4 kits to USA. Thanks for the reply!!
 

wildgrow

, The Ghost of
Veteran
That's expensive for 180 watts. The shipping is ridiculously high. Plus theres still the cost of frame materials. You can build a far superior light for $700-750 US, and that's with Cree. Save more with less expensive COBs.
 

welight

New member
Hi Guys
Please bear in mind our base price is AUD, converted to US is approx 30% lower ie AUD1=USD0.71, approx, as always moving
Cheers
Mark
 

bpwilly

New member
Very nice build man. What are the overall dimensions of it? How far apart are the chips from one another? Again great job man.


Sorry for the delay, been visiting relatives for X-mas. The dimensions are as follows. The frame is 27.5 inches tall by 43 inches wide. The lights are spaced 11 inches apart in the width and 12 inches apart in the height. So approximately on 12 inch centers if I could measure better! Mostly just based on the space I had and the material at hand.

Now that it is done, in the future, I might think about mounting the drivers remotely from the frame, as this bugger does have some weight. I have not put it on a scale yet, but I would guess it is pushing 25 lbs or better. I will get it on a scale soon.

I did map out the light intensity with a light meter that measures Lums. I guess they are not the right thing to use to measure a LED light, but at least it provides me with something to measure in regards to other lights I have.

I hung the light over a 4 X 4 foot sheet of butcher paper and took readings at the intersections of the 12 inch marks. The light is still drawing a very steady 531 watts at the wall.

Ended up with something like this

at 1 foot height
at 2 foot height

10500 12300 16200 15800 10700
11400 16706 19000 17700 14100

11500 38500 29500 45000 28800
15400 25000 29000 26300 19100

20000 60100 65000 60000 33600
19000 30500 37100 33500 23800

18500 53000 59700 54500 30000
16500 28000 33000 27200 20200

10500 23500 24800 20000 15000
9700 18000 20500 19000 14300


Not sure what it all means, I am sure some is effected by the items around my work bench, but it is interesting as a baseline anyway.
 

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