The Thracians certainly grew cannabis, as Herodotus himself tells us
I know of at least two other classical sources that refer to them smoking, one ritually and the other recreationally
That's interesting. I've never seen any references to the local ancients smoking. The museums are full of all kinds of artifacts (and drawings on pottery) related to wine, but smoking cannabis I haven't seen. Not a single pipe
also, the Balkans were home to large scale commercial cultivation of cannabis from at the latest the early 20th cent. when eradication efforts were stepped up in the Eastern med
I would say cannabis has given alcohol a run for its money as the Balkan's drug of choice
Hemp was grown on industrial scale in my country (Bulgaria) up to 1978. We still have lots of feral hemp around the fields. But this is hemp, which I don't think can be used to get you high in any ways. Do you think a special (drug) kind of cannabis was grown for getting high or the hemp one was used?
Btw, I have an old book with folk medicine, where "grusti" (an old local name for cannabis) is advised for epilepsy, skin rashes and all kinds of other illnesses, but the book says to use the seeds, not the buds. Maybe this is a left-over of older "true" knowledge of the effects of cannabis and its buds, not seed.