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acespicoli

Well-known member

Hemp Husbandry


Robert A. Nelson

Copyright 1999 ~ All rights reserved
.



Table of Contents

Frontispiece (1 MB): "G. Washington & T. Jefferson Inspecting a Field of Hemp, ca. 1774. (Harry S. Robins, 1994)
1. The First Crop

1. Introduction ~ 2. Hemp & Health ~ 3. Hemp in America ~ 4. Hemp Cloth ~
5. Hemp Paper ~ 6. Hemp Products ~ 7. Biodiesel ~ 8. Hemp: A Renewable Resource ~
9. Other Fiber Plants ~ 10. Hempseed & Nutrition ~ 11. Hempseed Oil ~ 12. References
2. Hemp Husbandry
1. Introduction ~ 2. Soil ~ 3. Water ~ 4. Temperature ~ 5. Sowing ~ 6. Cultivation ~
7. Diseases & Pests ~ 8. Nutrients ~ 9. Cultivating for Cannabinoids ~
10. Growth Stimulants ~ 11. Harvest ~ 12. Hempseed ~ 13. Apologia ~ 14. References
3. Hemp Fiber
1. Retting ~ 2. Hurds ~ 3. Decortication ~ 4. Hemp Fiber Technology ~ 5. Hemp Paper ~
6. References
4. Botany & Breeding
1. Classification ~ 2. Description ~ 3. Trichromes ~ 4. Phenotypes ~ 5. Genetics ~
6. Polyploidy ~ 7. Breeding ~ 8. Light ~ 9. Sexual Expression ~ 10. References
5. Electro-Culture
1. Introduction ~ 2. Antennas ~ 3. Electrostatics ~ 4. DC ~ 5. AC ~ 6. Magnetism ~
7. Electrogenics ~ 8. Sound ~ 9. Light ~ 10. References
6. Cannabinoid Chemistry
1. Cannabinoids ~ 2. Extraction ~ 3. Acetylation ~ 4. Isomerization ~ 5. Identification ~
6. Neurology ~ 7. References
Appendix 1: Resources
Appendix 2: James Allen: The Reign of Law
Appendix 3: Polemics Against Prohibition
Index
Tables:

1.1 Comparison of Wood & Hurds
1.2 Analysis of Hempseed
1.3 Mineral Assay of Hempseed
1.4 Protein Analysis of Hempseed
1.5 Properties of Hempseed Oil
1.6 Fatty Acid Analysis
2.1 Economic Feasibility of Hemp
2.2 Production Costs of Hemp
2.3 Nutrient Deficiency/Excess
2.4 Plant & Soil Interrelationships
2.5 Hemp Farming
3.1 TraditionalHemp Processing
3.2 Breakdown of Hemp
3.3 Colorimetric Identification
3.4 Comparison of Wood & Hurds
4.1 Cannabis Genotypes
Figures: (Not included in the Online Edition)



This "Hemp Husbandry" article is reprinted with permission from Robert A. Nelson. The article is included on Hemp Basics as it appears on his own site, Rex Research
 

acespicoli

Well-known member
What happens if you have tetraploid?


It is usually associated with miscarriage. Tetraploidy is an extremely rare chromosomal anomaly, polyploidy, when an affected individual has four copies of each chromosome, instead of two, resulting in total of 92 chromosomes in each cell.
 

acespicoli

Well-known member
Tetraploid cannabis plants are similar to triploids in the sense that they are also polyploids. However, instead of three sets of chromosomes, each cell possesses four—two sets from each parent. These varieties are somewhat easier to create than triploid ones; you can view them as a botanical precursor.
 

acespicoli

Well-known member
Tetraploidy is formed from diploid cells through mechanisms such as cell fusion, endoreduplication, mitotic slippage, or cytokinetic failure, the latter two being the main routes (Figure 1).2, 3 Mitotic slippage is a phenomenon in which mitotic cells enter the next cell cycle without undergoing chromosome segregation ...
 

acespicoli

Well-known member
Mitotic slippage is a phenomenon in which mitotic cells enter the next cell cycle without undergoing chromosome segregation ...

Imagine tetraploid male strain...
Naturally occuring what are the odds?
Something is producing natural triploid sterile females...

Seed treatment In the second experiment, different concentrations of colchicine, oryzalin and trifluralin were used to treat the seeds by soaking them in the antimitotic solutions for 6, 12 or 24 h. In each treatment, 50 seeds were used, and Tween “20” was added as surfactant for better efficiency of the treatments. The treated seeds were washed with distilled water and planted in the trays filled with peat moss:perlite:soil (1:1:1) in greenhouse under 16 h light period, 27–24°C day/night temperature and 63% humid- ity. This experiment was arranged in a factorial based on a completely randomized design with five replications. Seedling treatment In the third experiment, the seeds were planted in plant- ing trays. At the emergence of two true leaves stage, the seedlings were immerged in the above mentioned con- centrations of colchicine, oryzalin and trifluralin for 6, 12 or 24 h. In each treatment, 50 seedlings were used. The treated seedlings were washed with distilled water and carefully planted in the pots filled with a mixture of leaf mold:sand:loam soil (1:1:1). The pots were put in greenhouse with 16 h light period, 27–24°C day/night temperature and 63% humidity. This experiment was a factorial arrangement based on a completely rand- omized design with five replications. Flow cytometry Ploidy was assessed by flow cytometry (FCM) using the same procedures, reagents and cytometer employed by Yokoya et al. (2000). Petroselinum crispum “Champion Moss Curled” (2n=2x=22; 2C DNA amount=4.46 pg) was used as an internal calibration standard, and 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole (DAPI) was used as the fluorochrome (Yokoya et al. 2000). Nuclei of anise hyssop leaves were mostly at the G1 (pre-replicative) stage of cell division, and only few of them were at the G2 (post-replicative) stage so that mixoploids could be identified in the FCM histograms by the presence of two large peaks. Size and density of stomata For this purpose, six diploid plants (control) and six plants of tetraploid plants were randomly selected. Measurement and scoring were performed for four well-expanded leaves of each plant. Three samples of epidermal cells were obtained from lower surface by nail varnish technique. A small area of the abaxial side of leaves was covered with a thin layer of clear nail polish and left to dry. Then, it was removed with a pair of fine tip forceps. The polish strips were mounted on a micro- scope slide and then evaluated for the density and size of leaf stomata under the light microscope (Olympus BX40

 
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heirloomganja

Active member
Screenshot_20240211-020833_Google.jpg
 

pipeline

Cannabotanist
ICMag Donor
Veteran
Where is that genetic accession list from? Where can we by those? Lots of strains from china, but a lot are wild type. You're the man!
 

acespicoli

Well-known member
Where is that genetic accession list from? Where can we by those? Lots of strains from china, but a lot are wild type. You're the man!
Good catch my friend I meant to add the citation and had a distraction :huggg:


Front. Plant Sci., 20 December 2018

Sec. Crop and Product Physiology

Volume 9 - 2018 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2018.01876

Ace has one of the most diverse Yunnan hybrids in the catalog they say its kinda complex in aroma ???
Description copy pasted below
Looks like it throws phenos from sativa to indica and in between.... what id expect in a landrace 🤷‍♂️

1708009746315.png

if you try this feedback is appreciated its on the list of todo's


ACE Seeds' China Yunnan Description​


ACE Seeds China Yunnan
Landrace / Inbred Line (20% Sativa / 80% Indica)

This exotic plant, a possible connection between the classical indicas and the South Asian sativas, shows features of both sides of the cannabis. On one hand, it grows strong and compact with beautiful wide leaves and a hash plant look. Its flower ripens quickly with a high resin production and a creamy scent.On the other hand, it shows some Asian sativa features which can be appreciated in the beginning of its effect and in certain incensed and woody aromas. With all our fondness, we offer to the growers’ community this rarity, hardly introduced in the modern breed. We hope you preserve it and use it for your breeding projects. Excellent adapted to indoor grows. For outdoor grows, warm and dry climates are recommended. Medium resistance against spider mite, oidium and Botrytis. Low resistance against cold.

Structure: Robust, short-knoted. Indoors, with short veg cycles, it produces columnar plants with a big main bud. Outdoors, with longer veg cycles, it develops a branched, ball-shaped structure.

Bouquet: Dense, sweet and creamy indica aroma, with woody and spicy Asian sativa touches.

High: Happy and visual at first, then warm, relaxing and pleasant in the end.

Genetics: Dominant indica line coming from Yunnan, a southern China province which borders on Birmania/Myanmar.

Flowering indoors: 8-9 weeks.
Flowering outdoors: End of September / Early October.
Yield per m²: Medium-High
1708010130158.png

 
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acespicoli

Well-known member
Xmas is a cross made by subcool and ndn79. The Christmas used that they made has Gainesville Green, mycanopie and moonbeam. Gainesville green was a term used to describe kind cannabis in Florida like the name OG kush in California. UM took a male and female from this progeny and crossed it to the f2 duckfoot. Out of 6 seeds one showed a full web mutation that turned male the others shown recessive boxing glove web mutations. These were crossed and made the web mutated X-Masduck chemovar. It smells of creamy xmas ribbon candy with a dank skunk aroma. The taste is creamy with hints of pepper and anise. Used to help inflammation headaches, body aches, to helping you sleep at night. This had spina bifida, epilepsy and A.D.D. patients in mind to help calm the brain.




XmasDuck Lineage / Genealogy​





 

acespicoli

Well-known member

What do we know about the unknown/legendary Ducksfoot?​


Logo Unknown or Legendary Unknown or Legendary Ducksfoot Ducksfoot is named for its unique leaves, which have webbing between the leaflets, evoking the feet of waterfowl, rather than the fingerlike morphology of the elaves that has become one of the most recognizable icons to identify pot.

In Australia, Ducksfoot is an outdoor variety only. This strain seems more at home in warmer climates that don’t suffer frosts too early. Several outdoor grows in temperate regions of the Northern hemisphere showed good growth but the quantity and the quality of the buds were poor when compared with its native climate of Australia.

Ducksfoot Hybrids / Crossings Selections / Direct Descendents Agosto Pato Duck » Ducksfoot x Ducksfoot Ducksfoot » Ducksfoot x Ducksfoot F5 Ducksfoot » Ducksfoot


Northern Lights #2 »»» Northern Lights #2
Murphy Stevens x ndn79
 

dogzter

Drapetomaniac
Xmas is a cross made by subcool and ndn79. The Christmas used that they made has Gainesville Green, mycanopie and moonbeam. Gainesville green was a term used to describe kind cannabis in Florida like the name OG kush in California. UM took a male and female from this progeny and crossed it to the f2 duckfoot. Out of 6 seeds one showed a full web mutation that turned male the others shown recessive boxing glove web mutations. These were crossed and made the web mutated X-Masduck chemovar. It smells of creamy xmas ribbon candy with a dank skunk aroma. The taste is creamy with hints of pepper and anise. Used to help inflammation headaches, body aches, to helping you sleep at night. This had spina bifida, epilepsy and A.D.D. patients in mind to help calm the brain.




XmasDuck Lineage / Genealogy​





I gave the 79xmas seeds to ndnguy.
Subcool didn't have anything to do with them either.
 

acespicoli

Well-known member
I gave the 79xmas seeds to ndnguy.
Subcool didn't have anything to do with them either.
The first time I smoked those wasnt till 88' - 90' pretty sure it was the same line
Lots of brass looking hair and smelled of pine just like a fresh cut xmas tree
Was thinking about picking some up to reminisce.

The old strain I got was stony laid lots of people down for a nap :)
Imagine it would be good for med patient pain?
Wont ask too many questions ;) Just that one
 

pipeline

Cannabotanist
ICMag Donor
Veteran

Got this as well as some others as freebies when I placed a couple orders last year. I messed up and let them get too cool as young seedlings, so they got scrapped for the outdoor project last year. Not sure if I have any left. I need to look!
 

acespicoli

Well-known member

Results: Unlike previous research, we note nonadditive components of cannabinoid inheritance. Concentration of THC is a polygenic trait (three to four genetic factors). Both additive and dominance CGEs best explained THC expression patterns. In contrast, cytoplasmic genomes and additive genes may influence CBD concentration. Maternal additive effects and additive genetic effects apparently influence CBC expression.
 

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