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Whats the average ratio of male to female

Grat3fulh3ad

The Voice of Reason
Veteran
jojajico said:
yes that may be true but the average ratio is stil 50/50. what u mentioned isnt the individual seed probablity but the package probablity. but ur right no one should expect 50:50 its a roll of the dice.
But the topic of the thread, and the post I was commenting to was speaking to the number of females from ten seeds. I assumed this meant one package.

Question

Assuming the probability of obtaining heads in coin flip is exactly fifty percent, why should a test group of a ten flips produce less accurate results than one of one million flips?

Asked by: Xxxx X Xxxxxxx

Answer

Probability is one of the hardest things for most people, including me, to understand. You are doing better than most people just in being able to ask a coherent question in this difficult field.

The best, and easiest, way I know to answer your question is to remind you of what you already know. You know that each time you get ready to flip the coin the coin has exactly as much chance to land on one side as it does on the other side. Once the coin is flipped that 50-50 chance remains. The coin remains in this 50-50 state until it actually lands and even then it is still 50-50 until you actually look at it. Only upon that final observation is the 50-50 changed to 100-0.

Now, when you get ready to flip the coin again the chances are again 50-50. The result of one throw in no way influences the outcome of the next throw. This is what is meant by the chances of the coin being heads or tails is 50-50. 50-50 does NOT mean that in ten throws 5 will always be heads and 5 will always be tails. So, why should a million throws be more nearly half one side and half the other? This is simply a matter of percentages. If the ten throws gives you 7-3 than it looks like 70% of the throws were one side and 30% the other side. But in a million throws a difference of only four more of one than the other is a lot less % difference than in ten throws.

So, the important thing to remember is that the probability exists for each throw and not for the total number of throws. I hope this helps!

Answered by: Xxx Xxxxxxx, M.S., Science Teacher, Xxxxxxxx High School, Texas
 
G

Guest

I was hoping for 6 females but expected at least 5 I admit. my buddy germed 10 ww seeds same time as me and lost two seedlings right off the bat and still got 4 out of 8 female so i thought maybe that 50/50 ratio held true. I will plant at least 20 seeds next grow and hope for 10 female. we'll see how it goes. thx guys :kissass:
 

Grownz

Member
jojajico said:
about 50% is normal... but there are ways to increase the ratio in ur favor.
I have to agree here. Me and a mate had a similar argument. He said if you keep you soil warm you will get 100% Females... I tried reasoning with him that the only way to get 100% females is to buy feminised seeds. At best it MAY increase your odds ever so slightly, still the 50/50 ratio holds true... He wouldn't listen, so i gave up. Now he's running heaters next to his bins....
:fsu:

Grat3fulh3ad said:
So, the important thing to remember is that the probability exists for each throw and not for the total number of throws. I hope this helps!
Change throw to seed and this is a great explanination!
 
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GMT

The Tri Guy
Veteran
my turn.
erm,
hmmm,
you are more likely to get a picture card when playing blackjack than any other card out of the deck. Yes, but only becasue there are only 4 of every other card, and 12 picture cards. Yes you are more likely to get any ratio other than a 50:50, but only because there are more of them. Ignoring hermies, non sprouters and sickly plants killed off before sexing, the overall average of non feminised seeds around the world, will be roughly 50:50 allowing for variation over time, which after all the time has elapsed, should then make the average over time around the world 50:50. But yes, at one point in time, in one place on earth, in one packet of 10 seeds, there may be more males, more females, or exactly the same number of each, even if that number is 0 and you have a pck of hermies.
 

jojajico

Active member
Veteran
Grownz said:
I have to agree here. Me and a mate had a similar argument. He said if you keep you soil warm you will get 100% Females... I tried reasoning with him that the only way to get 100% females is to buy feminised seeds. At best it MAY increase your odds ever so slightly, still the 50/50 ratio holds true... He wouldn't listen, so i gave up. Now he's running heaters next to his bins....
:fsu:


Change throw to seed and this is a great explanination!
tru dat, even fem seeds arent always 100% female? they say they are but its really something like 99.9999% i feel bad for that one guy in a million that hinks hes getting all fem seeds and ends up with a seeded crop.
this is from cervantes grower's bible and is data collected from dutch passion
increase female to male ratio by:
increase level of nitrogen, lower potassium, high humididty, more blue spectrum light, and fewer daylight hours all during the first two weeks after germination.

you wont get 100% femals but it should help your ratios a bit.
 

Delta9-THC

from the mists and the shadows .... there you wil
Veteran
because your just as likely to get all males and all females as any variation in between its impossible to say

50/50 lol ...like us : ) everythings all 50/50

Peace
 
G

Guest

Delta9-THC said:
because your just as likely to get all males and all females as any variation in between its impossible to say

50/50 lol ...like us : ) everythings all 50/50

Peace
arent we like one in a million?
 

newgroer420

New member
Just to throw in my 2 cents, I haven't studied the specifics of mj genetics, but many species (especially plants) have vastly different karyotypes from humans, so the basic concept of xx and xy does not always apply the same way. I'm not sure how many sex chromosomes there are in mj, but some plants have four copies rather than 2 as in humans. That being said, once development begins, just because you have a certain set of genes does not mean they will be activated, this can often be manipulated by environmental factors. In humans, all embryos start out female (sorry guys, it's true) and it is the specific activation of the y chromosome later in development that produces male children. I have read that certain environmental factors such as day length, nitrogen, soil humidity, etc... can influence seedlings one way or the other (check out Cervantes' "Grower's Bible" for more specific info). I cannot say for sure if his info is legit, but speaking as a molecular bio major, I can say from my knowledge of genetics that it is within the realm of possibility to influence sex in some organisms.
 

GMT

The Tri Guy
Veteran
I think if environmental factors were an issue, then feminised seeds would not be possible. In general seed populations, there would be a higher concentration of one sex or another in each growers garden during each round of sexing. The fact that peeps find a wide range of ratios, including 50:50s, suggests to me that environmental factors aren't an issue. In crocodiles, the egg temps have to remain in quite a narrow temp range in order to produce males, therefore reducing the ratio of males to females, but nests tend to contain a high proportion of the same sex, due to the temps being fairly consistent throughout each nest. I suspect the same would be true in each garden if environmental factors were relevant.
 

Grownz

Member
GMT said:
In crocodiles, the egg temps have to remain in quite a narrow temp range in order to produce males, therefore reducing the ratio of males to females, but nests tend to contain a high proportion of the same sex, due to the temps being fairly consistent throughout each nest. I suspect the same would be true in each garden if environmental factors were relevant.
The same is true in some speices of lizard. Possibly many types of reptiles.

Then there's the frog that can change sex!!! :yoinks: Although this is said to be because of a commonly-used herbicide polluting their habitat. :( :badday:
 

jojajico

Active member
Veteran
Grownz said:
The same is true in some speices of lizard. Possibly many types of reptiles.

Then there's the frog that can change sex!!! :yoinks: Although this is said to be because of a commonly-used herbicide polluting their habitat. :( :badday:
there are a few animal species that can change sex throughout their life time.
 

GMT

The Tri Guy
Veteran
This is interesting, does anyone know the details of animals that change sex, I'll do some searches, but if anyone has a good starting point. For instance, which animals, frogs, anything else? Do they all change from girls to boys, or do some change from boys to girls? Or is it the other way around?
 

fishman

Member
Oh ya I have planted about 10 to 12 packs of seeds(The 10 packs) not all at once and I most always get 2 males out of 10 and some times one of the seeds dont germ. It happens that way all time for me No more No less and these are nirvana seeds. Only time I got diffence results is when I planted 10 KC brains seed and none germed. But I have only got 2 male out of every grow I ever did from seed
 

Dan42nepa

Member
what about more nitrogyn during veg? I read somewhere that will increase the number of females? I was always afraid to go to crazy during veg because i was afraid of causing stress and hermying the plants. I just planted 5 northern lights and got 3 females... now i have 4 hashberrys going. I would be extremely happy with 2 females.
 

Grownz

Member
Yea jojajico, there are many different animals/plants that change sex. Something kinda on topic but kinda not, male sea horses carry the eggs...

Dan, check jojajico reply up the page. He lists a few things that can increase female to male ratio..
 
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Grownz

Member
GMT, from a quick search it seems fish are the main culprit. They seem to do this when the reach 72% of there maximum size. Search "Animals that change sex" and "Size matters for animals that change sex"

Remember Jurassic park? They thought they had all female dinosaurs only to find out the DNA they used was from an african reed frog i think.
 

Grat3fulh3ad

The Voice of Reason
Veteran
Well... now that the sex change can of worms has been opened...
Almost all cannabis plants are hermorphaditic to some small degree...
Even though a plant expresses female flowers under most conditions, the fact that there are conditions which cause male flowers to be produced means that both potential sex chromosomes are present...

Now if the seeds are all to some degree both male and female, and specific environmental conditions can cause more of the seeds to express as female or as male... Then wouldn't the plants which had to be influenced by specific conditions to express as female be more likely to reverse under variable conditions?

Would not the seeds which express female in an environment which is likely to cause a higher male ratio be more resistant to reversal?

If all the seeds in a pack are to some degree both sexes, what is the average m/f ratio?
 
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