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Landrace Article - Painting The Road Ahead

darwinsbulldog

Landrace Lover
Veteran
well i respect your honesty mate and do appreciate you taking the time to give me some feed back, so thank you sir :tiphat: i hope you don't mind me responding to your points, though i do see and respect where you're coming from.

First of all: Most of the landrace populations are DEAD and or CONTAMINATED. This battle happened and was lost way before your time.

i'd say a lot of people other than just myself would disagree with your on that point. you may be right in that there are more contaminated lines today than 30-40 yrs ago, and i'm sure we have lost a few completely, but i fear that "most" is a bit of an exaggeration. i'm not claiming to be leading the revolution here haha i know i'm not, but at the end of the day any efforts whether apparently feeble or not aren't going to hurt the cause, and only work to benefit the community. i have no access to a time machine, and thus can only work to preserve/conserve what's available to us today. unfortunately that's all we can do, though it doesn't mean we shouldn't bother.

Secondly: Landraces aren't really 'colors.' You're conceiving purple as purple and Durban as Durban. The truth is a landrace is a rather diverse population of heterozygous individuals who are accustomed to a particular environment or selection criteria.

as i said in the article, it's not a perfect metaphor, but i think you've misunderstood what i was really trying to say. the pure colours, the initials simple colours back in the 1600-1700s that these renaissance painters would buy powders for and grind up and mix with water to produce <10 or so initial colours like yellow, black, blue, red, white, were the building blocks of all their other colours they produced and used in there painting afterwards. by taking your pure landrace the breeder is taking his building blocks and then mixing, blending them (their very different genetics - like the difference between blue and yellow paints) together to eventually work them into his own unique creation. it was my attempt at using a more simple analogy to try and explain the importance of landrace genetics to the layman, i know it's not a perfect but felt fitting and made for better and more simpler reading/understanding.

Third: Keeping lines pure isn't the end all be all of any breeding methodology.

you're definitely right, but it is important to at least have the lines as pure as possible and available to others for use in the future than to not have the option at all.

Fourth: It takes 100s of generations and yet 1000s of years to create genetic diversity after a founder effect? Are you sure?

when i stated that it was in the context of returning a strain to the same level of diversity it had prior to the founder effect. yes, it would take 100s of generations and 1000s of years for a population that was numbered in the 10 000s+ with huge variability/heterozygosity, to recover back to the same level of genetic diversity following a founder effect/inbreeding depression where the population was reduced to only a few individuals.

only a handful of generations after a founder effect or inbreeding depression could increase genetic diversity, but yes i'm sure it would take a lot more than a handful of generations over a couple of years to get the strain back to what it once was with respect to genetic diversity.

aren't you a little green to be painting anyone's future?

i'm not afraid to admit or am ashamed of being a "green" on this scene, but one has to start somewhere, sometime, somehow mate. i just feel passionately about the subject and wanted to write about it and share with others.

anyway, once again much respect to you as well mate for giving me your feedback, i honestly appreciate it and hope to get more in the future. :dance013: :artist:

darwin
 

GreenintheThumb

fuck the ticket, bought the ride
Veteran
i'd say a lot of people other than just myself would disagree with your on that point. you may be right in that there are more contaminated lines today than 30-40 yrs ago, and i'm sure we have lost a few completely, but i fear that "most" is a bit of an exaggeration.

Well get back to me on this one. Noob. :artist:

i'm not claiming to be leading the revolution here haha i know i'm not, but at the end of the day any efforts whether apparently feeble or not aren't going to hurt the cause, and only work to benefit the community. i have no access to a time machine, and thus can only work to preserve/conserve what's available to us today. unfortunately that's all we can do, though it doesn't mean we shouldn't bother.

And my point is to mention that the diversity today worth saving isn't in 'landraces'...


as i said in the article, it's not a perfect metaphor, but i think you've misunderstood what i was really trying to say. the pure colours, the initials simple colours back in the 1600-1700s that these renaissance painters would buy powders for and grind up and mix with water to produce <10 or so initial colours like yellow, black, blue, red, white, were the building blocks of all their other colours they produced and used in there painting afterwards. by taking your pure landrace the breeder is taking his building blocks and then mixing, blending them (their very different genetics - like the difference between blue and yellow paints) together to eventually work them into his own unique creation. it was my attempt at using a more simple analogy to try and explain the importance of landrace genetics to the layman, i know it's not a perfect but felt fitting and made for better and more simpler reading/understanding.

Diversity matters; I get it. You are clouding the issue with your colors. No one you speak to on this forum is capable of maintaining landrace germplasm. The germplasm we have available is removed and different to the landrace genes. Thankfully so.


you're definitely right, but it is important to at least have the lines as pure as possible and available to others for use in the future than to not have the option at all.

Yes, yes: diversity must be maintained but landraces aren't the answer. We wait for legalization to reintroduce as pure a landrace as possible to the area of origin in hopes of maintaining what we can.


when i stated that it was in the context of returning a strain to the same level of diversity it had prior to the founder effect. yes, it would take 100s of generations and 1000s of years for a population that was numbered in the 10 000s+ with huge variability/heterozygosity, to recover back to the same level of genetic diversity following a founder effect/inbreeding depression where the population was reduced to only a few individuals.

We don't EVER recover from a founder effect. That's the point. I hope people hear it and understand what it means.


only a handful of generations after a founder effect or inbreeding depression could increase genetic diversity, but yes i'm sure it would take a lot more than a handful of generations over a couple of years to get the strain back to what it once was with respect to genetic diversity.

Genetic diversity doesn't increase. What's done is done. The cannabis palette has been irrecoverably changed since before you had anything to do with it. Welcome to the pool!


i'm not afraid to admit or am ashamed of being a "green" on this scene, but one has to start somewhere, sometime, somehow mate. i just feel passionately about the subject and wanted to write about it and share with others.

Me either. I kind of named myself after being green. But at the same time I'm going to ask about your homework Larry ;)
 

darwinsbulldog

Landrace Lover
Veteran
i get what you're arguing re: found effect and not recovering, but i think you mean they won't ever return to the exact state they were before. ie. they won't ever re-acquire the genes/traits they once had in the same exact way, which is true. but they will however most definitely with enough time and generations return to the same level of diversity though they will have evolved many new genes/traits, as well as probably acquiring some very similar if not identical ones. if that wasn't the case life as we know it wouldn't be here today if any reduction in diversity was 100% permanent.

genetic diversity DOES increase if the species is able to survive the initial bottleneck or founder effect, mutational meltdown (recessive mutant alleles pairing up and being able to be purged/selected out of the population) occurs then allowing the populations genetic health to increase and slowly over time its genetic diversity will return. this has happened with mauritius pigeons and hawks i believe, when their Ne (effective population size (amount of breeding individuals)) went as low as only 2-3 from what i remember, but the population survived that HUGE bottleneck and assuming it survives human interference, with enough time and generations it will regain its genetic diversity. on also requires that original populations to increase enough in numbers and distribution so that it is split up into metapopulations (multiple populations completely or semi-isolated from one another) to further increase variability within the species. anyway lol i'm sure this is boring others. that's just my humble opinion. i agree, in the short term there's no way of fixing a bottleneck, in the long long long term though there is. but it's probably not relevant to us in our life times.

i think that all lines are worth saving, landraces are very important in that respect i feel, but old school lines, heirloom lines as well as new breeds too are all worth conserving/preserving for the future. but a lot of the popular strains, being popular, aren't in need to conservation/preservation efforts.

thanks for the chat mate, i'll speak to a few breeders about their view on your first point in that reply above and get back to you. much respect.

darwin
 

englishrick

Plumber/Builder
Mentor
ICMag Donor
Veteran
this is something ive allways thought about;

if we want cannabis genetic divercity,,,why dont we look at china`s hemp? ,,its basicly old weed beefore man made it taste like blueberrys?
 

darwinsbulldog

Landrace Lover
Veteran
haha yeah, well there are some good landrace strains out there from what i've seen, though i'd say they've been worked a little, like ace seeds china yunnan strain. would be interesting to see if it's still cultivated there at all as i haven't heard many reports of people collecting seed from that area of asia. i think if anyone were to find any it'd be a nice distinct set of genetics worth working with :D

indonesia and pupua new guinea are also places with landraces that haven't been collected / commercialised much if at all.
 

darwinsbulldog

Landrace Lover
Veteran
hey elmanito :D many thanks sir! you'd probably know a little bit about what englishrick is asking in relation to chinese landraces, is there much out there to be found nowadays? have you heard of many other chinese strains?
 
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elmanito

hey elmanito :D many thanks sir! you'd probably know a little bit about what englishrick is asking in relation to chinese landraces, is there much out there to be found nowadays? have you heard of many other chinese strains?

Thanks to the policy of the Chinese government those landraces are protected.In nearly every Chinese province you can find beautiful strains.

Strains from the province Ningxia.BTW best quality Gojiberries are from this province.

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Namaste :plant grow: :canabis:
 

darwinsbulldog

Landrace Lover
Veteran
Thanks to the policy of the Chinese government those landraces are protected.In nearly every Chinese province you can find beautiful strains.

wow that's brilliant i had no idea they'd protected them, maybe other countries need to take a leaf out of china's book! :D beautiful plants i take it they're mainly/all indica?
 
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elmanito

I meant the Chinese drug policy.Growing plants for marijuana & the use is still not allowed.The only province where you can find drug Cannabis in China is Xinjiang.

Early '80

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Namaste :plant grow: :canabis:
 

darwinsbulldog

Landrace Lover
Veteran
hehe might have to do a trek there one day :D with some of my chinese mates. need to brush up on my chinese language skills it's been a while haha
 
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elmanito

Sam Skunkman grew also some strains from Yunnan in the past

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Namaste :plant grow: :canabis:
 

Penguin59

Member
Sorry but why was GreenintheThumb being such a negative nancy about this issue? He was talking as if wat Darwin was writing about was stupid & a futile attempt to preserve genetics. Basically that he shouldnt even bother. Darwin never claimed to be the leader & revolutionary who can 'save' the cannabis plant. He only wants to do wat he can within his own means & is encouraging others to do the same for, what i can see, is a pretty harmless cause. This project & attitude isnt exactly going to hurt the cannabis community is it?

As far as i could tell, wat Darwin was trying to convey is that he wants to help preserve landrace genetics & encourage others to do so to because landraces help to create the modern day, artificially bred cannabis that we know & love. Landraces are the building blocks that Mr. Nice, DJ Short & Tom Hill have used for decades to create award winning strains & you're saying that "most of the landrace populations are DEAD and or CONTAMINATED" & call him a "noob". Righto...

Basically your "honest take" was to put the article down & criticise without any constructive comments at all. All you said was "this battle happened and was lost way before your time" but not giving him any advise on which direction to maybe take instead or how his metaphor might be improved in order to be more accurate. Just "it's wrong, you're wrong and have a nice day". That's terrible editing skills.

You're saying that there's no way to increase genetic diversity in our lifetimes so we shouldnt even bother. Rather, you're suggesting that the only project that would be at all worthwhile would be to try to return cannabis genetics to their stone age ancestors, before natural selection took place. Darwin's suggesting that we preserve landraces as they are right now where only natural selection genetics exist and where environmental factors have made them how they are. He's trying to keep the genetics at that pure level before human artificial selection.

Penguin
 
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