This is in the south of the country where tourists are banned from shops, shows nicely what happens when you close shops. Maastricht, a peaceful tourist town, become the nr 1 most criminal, unsafest city in the country.[FONT=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif]when in fact they have the lowest amount of under age cannabis users. they have a very low level of street crime thats drug related, on the whole they were leading the way in harm reduction from drug use[/FONT]
[youtubeif]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HqDN9Yqavno[/youtubeif]
The mayor of Maastricht, same party as the resigned MoJ, is being replaced too. Ironically, the previous mayor was the nr1 pro-legalization mayor.
We do have drugs related crime, not just cannabis. Much of that crime is of course a direct result from the war on drugs, but without legalization in the rest of europe and considering our relatively mild laws, we produce for a lot more than just for our own coffeeshops (10 times as much...).
While there obviously overall were benefits to the Dutch policy, nobody considers it 'the' solution. It can't be without growing and supplying being legal. And it's growing of cannabis we (UN, EU) agreed to fight. And it's there were we negotiated the 5 plant limit.
A few months ago a building with 22 thousand(!) cuttings was raided. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Olbi__tYP4I
Guys, groups like that, make a lot of money... and do anything to secure that income, which does lead to a lot of crime. Not violence on the streets with dealers per se, but like I said, things got out of hand.
The softdrugs policy, the coffeeshops, are all a result of Amsterdam getting flooded with heroine decades ago. That, and research from 1972 that showed hash/weed was less harmful than heroine and should be treated as tobacco and alcohol, is where the distinction of hard and softdrugs laws comes from and why shops were initially tolerated. That reason is no longer there. Legalizing cannabis for recreational use was not the intention. The youngsters aren't that much into cannabis anymore either, 60% of the people going out to clubs and parties in the weekend uses XTC and speed - which they (youngster political parties) want to legalize, XTC that is
A lot of the dutch cannabis situation over the past decades is not a result of drug laws or policies. It's just something we did (see XTC use above). Laws and penalties are mild here in general, well, were anyway... It was never legal here and the only reason our policy looked so desirable is that it was so horrible in the rest of the world. We don't have a lot of crime in general, we don't have a lot of addicts and junkies in general. One could argue that if we never had coffeeshops in Maastricht those millions of cannabis-tourists wouldn't be there either, and those street dealers wouldn't be there as much either.
From the Dutch embassy in DC:
http://dc.the-netherlands.org/news/2015/02/marijuana-laws-and-policies.html