What we need the Prez to do, and really all he COULD do , is simply re-schedule cannabis down a few notches into a lesser "has medical uses" category...
According to the CSA, the president isn't mentioned as having authority to reschedule. There is a provision for the AG to temporarily reschedule. There's also the matter of international treaties so the temporary provision isn't necessarily an avenue for decriminalization.
Part of that "great power" includes the secretary's ability to recommend rescheduling without further HHS departmental review. That's not to say the secretary will recommend rescheduling w/o further study (but they may under the provisions of the CSA.)Rulemaking proceedings
The United States Code, under Section 811 of Title 21,<sup id="cite_ref-CSA_16-0" class="reference">[17]</sup> sets out a process by which cannabis could be administratively transferred to a less-restrictive category or removed from Controlled Substances Act regulation altogether. The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) evaluates petitions to reschedule cannabis. However, the Controlled Substances Act gives the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), as successor agency of the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, great power over rescheduling decisions.
I'd like to see em try... they'd be run out on a limb by every lobbying effort that's been in operation since the Carter administration.After the DEA accepts the filing of a petition, the agency must request from the HHS Secretary "a scientific and medical evaluation, and his recommendations, as to whether such drug or other substance should be so controlled or removed as a controlled substance." The Secretary's findings on scientific and medical issues are binding on the DEA. The HHS Secretary can even unilaterally legalize cannabis: "f the Secretary recommends that a drug or other substance not be controlled, the Attorney General shall not control the drug or other substance." 21 U.S.C. § 811b.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remova...trolled_Substances_Act#Rulemaking_proceedings