I start with a high EC potting mix and rainwater only. I use Dixie cups full of Fox Farms potting mix, weigh the cups dry, and write the dry weight on the top of the cups. On planting day wet the soil and keep it wet for the first 48 hrs with rain water. Don't water after 48 hours and put the wet seeded cups under a warm light on a 12/12 photoperiod. The best temps for germination are 78f to 82f with lights on. They always spout by day 4 and won't need water for a week or longer.I just tried to start some older seeds, so far no luck. Did I miss how you start old seeds. I would be interested in your method as I still have several strains of older seeds.
I was trying to start some Turkish Cookies that are around 10 years old, so far nothing, tomorrow will be 2 weeks in peat pucks.
I get what your saying about 12/12... but either I didn't understand how you get old seeds to sprout or you just mentioned it. Would you mind letting me know. Please and thanks!
When the cup's weight drops to 20 grams above dry weight it's time to water. Using a turkey baster I give the cups 15 ml of rain water. When you water this mix it releases nutrients so over-watered plants can burn the plants. That is key and why one should weigh the cups before watering. The photo below 15-year-old Mandala seedlings. .