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*Build your own air cooled hood!*

relic2779

Member
Part 1 of 2
Well, seeing the prices of air cooled hoods on some websites ($170, wtfomgbbq!!1) I decided to build my own. It's not yet completed as I've been working alot these last couple days but I'll give you the general idea and parts needed. This is definately not step by step, but again, use it to modify your own ideas. This isn't for the layman, or noobs. It's for the DIY-selfer.

Using my razr for pics. Lets see how they turn out.

Material needed: (all parts can be aquired at the depo of home or lowes etc, except the glass. I'll explain in a bit)

Sheet Metal (Available at home depot, lowes, any heating & cooling distributer) Depending on size of reflector needed. Mine is quite large, housing a 1000 watt HID. I bought about a 4' x 4' square that was rolled up for me. I had extra, so take your best guess, or buy a 4' x 4' square.

Sheet metal screws I used 1 inch sheet metal screws. Any size close enough will work. Grab 20 or so.

Needle nose pliers Most people don't have sheet metal bending tools lying around but these work just nicely.

Metal hanging wire Just plain old metal hanging wire, the same kind they use for hanging hangdrop ceilings. I got mine at the dollar store.

Glass This is a bit tricky. But not as you may think. Where to find a piece of glass that is going to fit the hood perfectly? Well I found the answer. Have one made! I went to the nearest glass shop. (If you live in a city with more then 15-20k people, you will have one within 15 miles, look in the phone book under glass) It cost me $12.99 for a custom cut 1'10" x 15" piece of 1/8th inch thick piece of glass.

Aluminum Tape This is really reflective tape meant for use on furnaces to keep the plenum and other ducting air tight. Alot of people here alrdy use the stuff. It's not cheap for tape, but this stuff rocks. I always have 2 rolls on hand, it can be used for anything.

Sheet metal Sheers Home depo or Lowes carry this, can get a pair for under $4. Or if you prefer, electric sheet metal sheers for $35.

I started by cutting a rectangle piece of of sheet metal out that I bent into a pyramid shape.



You will see that I cut the pyramid in half, not only that but I cut one half larger then the other so I could bend a flange with my needle nose pliers to screw the two halves together. Once that is done, you will need to bend the bottom of each end (about 1/4 of an inch) up. This is what is going to hold the glass.




Next, you need to cap both ends. Measure 2 triangles out, (taking measurements from each end of your previously bent duct) then add 1/2 an inch to your measurements to add for a flange that will need bent to cap each end like so:






Be careful because sheet metal can be very sharp. If you've never worked with before, I suggest wearing gloves or something.




Now it's gonna start to look like a hood. Ghetto as it is, once finished, will work as good as any of those over priced $150+ hoods.

The aluminum tape will be used to tape up and make airproof all joints and connections. Holes will be cut into the triangle caps for ducting and the light will be hung on one side. As I said before, I wasn't finished yet and look for part two which will be up tuesday night. (I have tuesday off, and expect to finish this then.) This is what mine looks like now, I added the small duct pipe for effect. I'm actually going to be using a larger 4 inch (possibily 6 inch).



Oh, when making your cap, try and leave a little extra flap at the tops so you can drill a hole through each end to put metal hanging wire to suspend your new light like so:



Overall the project has cost me a total of $25. Not bad eh...

I don't see to many traditional air cooled reflector style hood tutorials. All I see are the glass tube cheapo ones and decided help out for once. I will repeat though, this is definately not for a noob or someone who has no imagination. Only DIYselfers need try this.

Leeroy Jenkins rules you. Nuff Said.
 

ogrefugee

Official Tree Taster
Veteran
i'd recommend some hand brakes, it would make some of this job a lot easier.. probably good w/ 3.5" brakes if you have never used them.


other than that it looks good.

personally i have access to big table brakes, hoods are easy w/ it (and i didn't use the aluminum tape, i just straight sodered it, just to make sure it is air tight, plus i think soder looks better)
 
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cough_cough_eer

Anita Hitt
Veteran
Nice hood rellik, mines real simular!!!

Nice hood rellik, mines real simular!!!

Heres the one I made.mines adjustable . I used on of those aluminum things you fold into a square for your air conditioning vent, and a cool tube from ebay.





 
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relic2779

Member
Hmm I grow in a closet with a 1000 watt HPS light so cooling & odor control is the most important aspect right now for me. I need it as cool as I can get it.

I've tried cool tubes before and while they work, they don't work as well as I need them to be. See, with the tube, you have around an inch or so between the glass and light. The air surrounding the tube still gets hot and will continue to heat up a small area (like a closet). I found with my hood design I can keep my temps down even lower, run this bigger light and keep the light closer to the plants.
I have a good 5 inches between the light and glass and more air moving through the hood or "light chamber" then if I were to use my old cool tube. I've actually been incredibily satisfied with my first one (had to ditch the grow and move because I was compromised a few months ago so I'm almost starting from scratch again.).

Hey cough, have you tried sealing your reflector up, removing the tube and just ducting right into the reflector? I've had awesome results. I actually figured it would be better, but I underestimated how much of an improvement it would be. Try it!
 

cough_cough_eer

Anita Hitt
Veteran
yes,I thought about makeing one more like yours but,(probably will next time) Actually, my last hood had glass, but the footprint was quite small. I went with this design becouse I wanted the refector to be adjustable. I also have a scrubbber connected to the same fan. I use 400 watts. HPS.
 

relic2779

Member
Part 2 of 3

Part 2 of 3

Part 2 of 3 (Notice: I changed this into 3 parts, instead of 2.)

Well I changed my mind. This will be 3 parts. I finished all of the sheet metal fabrication and just need to put the light & glass inside of it, and hang it!

What you need to do next, is to cut a hole in your triangle caps. This hole will be the size of whatever fitting your using. Just trace an outline of it on the triangle cap and then cut a hole out with sheet metal sheers. It doesn't need to be perfect or super clean. The connectors have little flaps that get folded over once you place it inside the hole like so:






Just place it inside and bend the flanges, and viola....



I did end up going with the 6 inch connectors. I'm going to go with 6 inch duct all the way. I know thats quite large for a closet grow, but my closet is somewhat big, and cooling + odor control is my top priority. I want it cool, and odorless. Inside a closet, a 1000 watt light without decent cooling is asking for trouble.




Once you have both done, use your sheet metal screws and screw one cap onto the reflector. The other will be screwed on once you have mounted the light inside and the glass. (Which I won't have until tuesday)

You can begin taping all of the joints and connection points with the aluminum tape. Aluminum tape rocks:



Your air cooled hood should start to look like one. It won't look clean yet, but it's taking shape.







Well thats all for part 2. Part 3 will come on Tuesday. If you have questions, don't hesitate to ask.
 

relic2779

Member
Part 3 of 3

Part 3 of 3

Part 3 of 3

And here we have it. My finished air cooled hood. I'm incredibly happy with my finished product and while I haven't fully tested it yet, it seems to be constructed alot better then my previous one I had made before the move.

What you want to do next is to hang & mount the light inside the reflector. What I did, and I may get alot of flack for this, is to hang it with metal hanging wire. I screwed a sheet metal screw in the nook at the top and hung wire around it then just kinda laid it down on it's side. (My light bulbs are cheap as hell. I use a 1000k HPS that I get for $35, & they work incredibly well. Check out 1000bulbs.com, pick up a 1k HPS ballast there for an additional $110.) Anyhow just feed the bulb and electrical wire through the vent hole like so:



Then just use the metal wire to hang the light in place. I suggest placing 2 hangers 1/3rd from the tip, and hanging the mogul base itself.




Next is the glass installation. With one triangle cap off, insert the glass into your contraption then cap it. If you didn't measure well, you will have to modify your sheet metal to fit properly which isn't too much of a pain as sheet metal is very easy to work with. Once you have it all screwed together (I suggest 2-3 sheet metal screws per side per connection.)
Once your hood is put together don't worry about little gaps that may be present. Just fold all the edges up and closer to the glass with your fingers, (be careful sheet metal is sharp!) and it's time to use my favorite stuff. The aluminum tape. This stuff people use on their exhaust and mufflers so it's fairly heat resistant and it should withstand temps without incident. It's not cheap so try not to waste any. Just make sure everything is air tight:



You want to tape up all connections and openings. After you tape it, rub your finger with some pressure along all edges to ensure it's flush with everything. Also, make sure you tape up the connections of your round air connections. (You know, the thing your going to connect the flexa-duct too, to stoned to think of the name.) Once your finished, don't forget to drill a hole in your top flanges to hang your hood. I suggest metal hanging wire for everything and no exception here. And ViOlA:

:bis:



On a side note, I thought it was going to cost me 12.99 for the glass I needed. (22 inches x 13 inches 1/8th inch thick) .. Truth be told, it cost me only $3.39 :jawdrop: Glass is a whole lot cheaper then I thought!

So overall, this entire project minus tools cost a whopping ***$16.40***

:joint:
 

killabrown420

Active member
cool hood man, props for doin' it yourself...

There used to be so many tutorials over at og they had to compile them all into one thread remember that? This would be a good addition.

home built hoods rock :moon:
 
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